Robots that learn on the job: AgiBot tests reinforcement learning in real-world manufacturing.
Updated
January 8, 2026 6:34 PM
A humanoid robot works on a factory line, showcasing advanced automation in real-world production. PHOTO: AGIBOT
Shanghai-based robotics firm AgiBot has taken a major step toward bringing artificial intelligence into real manufacturing. The company announced that its Real-World Reinforcement Learning (RW-RL) system has been successfully deployed on a pilot production line run in partnership with Longcheer Technology. It marks one of the first real applications of reinforcement learning in industrial robotics.
The project represents a key shift in factory automation. For years, precision manufacturing has relied on rigid setups: robots that need custom fixtures, intricate programming and long calibration cycles. Even newer systems combining vision and force control often struggle with slow deployment and complex maintenance. AgiBot’s system aims to change that by letting robots learn and adapt on the job, reducing the need for extensive tuning or manual reconfiguration.
The RW-RL setup allows a robot to pick up new tasks within minutes rather than weeks. Once trained, the system can automatically adjust to variations, such as changes in part placement or size tolerance, maintaining steady performance throughout long operations. When production lines switch models or products, only minor hardware tweaks are needed. This flexibility could significantly cut downtime and setup costs in industries where rapid product turnover is common.
The system’s main strengths lie in faster deployment, high adaptability and easier reconfiguration. In practice, robots can be retrained quickly for new tasks without needing new fixtures or tools — a long-standing obstacle in consumer electronics production. The platform also works reliably across different factory layouts, showing potential for broader use in complex or varied manufacturing environments.
Beyond its technical claims, the milestone demonstrates a deeper convergence between algorithmic intelligence and mechanical motion.Instead of being tested only in the lab, AgiBot’s system was tried in real factory settings, showing it can perform reliably outside research conditions.
This progress builds on years of reinforcement learning research, which has gradually pushed AI toward greater stability and real-world usability. AgiBot’s Chief Scientist Dr. Jianlan Luo and his team have been at the forefront of that effort, refining algorithms capable of reliable performance on physical machines. Their work now underpins a production-ready platform that blends adaptive learning with precision motion control — turning what was once a research goal into a working industrial solution.
Looking forward, the two companies plan to extend the approach to other manufacturing areas, including consumer electronics and automotive components. They also aim to develop modular robot systems that can integrate smoothly with existing production setups.
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A closer look at how reading, conversation, and AI are being combined
Updated
February 7, 2026 2:18 PM
Assorted plush character toys piled inside a glass claw machine. PHOTO: ADOBE STOCK
In the past, “educational toys” usually meant flashcards, prerecorded stories or apps that asked children to tap a screen. ChooChoo takes a different approach. It is designed not to instruct children at them, but to talk with them.
ChooChoo is an AI-powered interactive reading companion built for children aged three to six. Instead of playing stories passively, it engages kids in conversation while reading. It asks questions, reacts to answers, introduces new words in context and adjusts the story flow based on how the child responds. The goal is not entertainment alone, but language development through dialogue.
That idea is rooted in research, not novelty. ChooChoo is inspired by dialogic reading methods from Yale’s early childhood language development work, which show that children learn language faster when stories become two-way conversations rather than one-way narration. Used consistently, this approach has been shown to improve vocabulary, comprehension and confidence within weeks.
The project was created by Dr. Diana Zhu, who holds a PhD from Yale and focused her work on how children acquire language. Her aim with ChooChoo was to turn academic insight into something practical and warm enough to live in a child’s room. The result is a device that listens, responds and adapts instead of simply playing content on command.
What makes this possible is not just AI, but where that AI runs.
Unlike many smart toys that rely heavily on the cloud, ChooChoo is built on RiseLink’s edge AI platform. That means much of the intelligence happens directly on the device itself rather than being sent back and forth to remote servers. This design choice has three major implications.
First, it reduces delay. Conversations feel natural because the toy can respond almost instantly. Second, it lowers power consumption, allowing the device to stay “always on” without draining the battery quickly. Third, it improves privacy. Sensitive interactions are processed locally instead of being continuously streamed online.
RiseLink’s hardware, including its ultra-low-power AI system-on-chip designs, is already used at large scale in consumer electronics. The company ships hundreds of millions of connected chips every year and works with global brands like LG, Samsung, Midea and Hisense. In ChooChoo’s case, that same industrial-grade reliability is being applied to a child’s learning environment.
The result is a toy that behaves less like a gadget and more like a conversational partner. It engages children in back-and-forth discussion during stories, introduces new vocabulary in natural context, pays attention to comprehension and emotional language and adjusts its pace and tone based on each child’s interests and progress. Parents can also view progress through an optional app that shows what words their child has learned and how the system is adjusting over time.
What matters here is not that ChooChoo is “smart,” but that it reflects a shift in how technology enters early education. Instead of replacing teachers or parents, tools like this are designed to support human interaction by modeling it. The emphasis is on listening, responding and encouraging curiosity rather than testing or drilling.
That same philosophy is starting to shape the future of companion robots more broadly. As edge AI improves and hardware becomes smaller and more energy efficient, we are likely to see more devices that live alongside people instead of in front of them. Not just toys, but helpers, tutors and assistants that operate quietly in the background, responding when needed and staying out of the way when not.
In that sense, ChooChoo is less about novelty and more about direction. It shows what happens when AI is designed not for spectacle, but for presence. Not for control, but for conversation.
If companion robots become part of daily life in the coming years, their success may depend less on how powerful they are and more on how well they understand when to speak, when to listen and how to grow with the people who use them.