Climate & Energy

Turning Wasted Heat Into Real-World Value: How Canaan Is Rethinking Energy Use in Computing

Turning computing heat into a practical heating solution for greenhouses.

Updated

January 8, 2026 6:27 PM

Inside of a workstation computer with red lighting. PHOTO: UNSPLASH

Most computing systems have one unavoidable side effect: they get hot. That heat is usually treated as a problem and pushed away using cooling systems. Canaan Inc., a technology company that builds high-performance computing machines, is now showing how that same heat can be reused instead of wasted.

In a pilot project in Manitoba, Canada, Canaan is working with greenhouse operator Bitforest Investment to recover heat generated by its computing systems. Rather than focusing only on computing output, the project looks at a more basic question—what happens to all the heat these machines produce and can it serve a practical purpose?

The idea is simple. Canaan’s computers run continuously and naturally generate heat. Instead of releasing that heat into the environment, the system captures it and uses it to warm water. That warm water is then fed into the greenhouse’s existing heating system. As a result, the greenhouse needs less additional energy to maintain the temperatures required for plant growth.

This is enabled through liquid cooling. Instead of using air to cool the machines, a liquid circulates through the system and absorbs heat more efficiently. Because liquid retains heat better than air, the recovered water reaches temperatures that are suitable for industrial use. In effect, the computing system supports greenhouse heating while continuing to perform its primary computing function.

What makes this approach workable is that it integrates with existing infrastructure. The recovered heat does not replace the greenhouse’s boilers but supplements them. By preheating the water that enters the boiler system, the overall energy demand is reduced. Based on current assumptions, Canaan estimates that a significant portion of the electricity used by the servers can be recovered as usable heat, though actual results will be confirmed once the system is fully operational.

This matters because heating is one of the largest energy expenses for commercial greenhouses, particularly in colder regions like Canada. Many facilities still rely heavily on fossil-fuel-based heating and policies such as carbon pricing are encouraging lower-emission alternatives. Reusing computing heat offers a way to improve efficiency without requiring a complete overhaul of existing systems.

The project is planned to run for an initial two-year period, allowing Canaan to evaluate real-world performance factors such as reliability, system stability and maintenance needs. These findings will help determine whether the model can be replicated in other agricultural or industrial settings.

More broadly, the initiative reflects a shift in how computing infrastructure can be designed. Instead of operating as energy-intensive systems isolated from everyday use, computing equipment can contribute to real-world applications. Canaan’s greenhouse pilot highlights how excess heat—often seen as a by-product—can become part of a more efficient and thoughtful energy loop.

In doing so, the project suggests that improving sustainability in technology is not only about reducing energy consumption, but also about finding smarter ways to reuse the energy already being generated.

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Artificial Intelligence

How ChainGPT and Secret Network Bring Private, Verifiable AI Coding On-Chain

A step forward that could influence how smart contracts are designed and verified.

Updated

January 8, 2026 6:32 PM

ChainGPT's robot mascot. IMAGE: CHAINGPT

A new collaboration between ChainGPT, an AI company specialising in blockchain development tools and Secret Network, a privacy-focused blockchain platform, is redefining how developers can safely build smart contracts with artificial intelligence. Together, they’ve achieved a major industry first: an AI model trained exclusively to write and audit Solidity code is now running inside a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE). For the blockchain ecosystem, this marks a turning point in how AI, privacy and on-chain development can work together.

For years, smart-contract developers have faced a trade-off. AI assistants could speed up coding and security reviews, but only if developers uploaded their most sensitive source code to external servers. That meant exposing intellectual property, confidential logic and even potential vulnerabilities. In an industry where trust is everything, this risk held many teams back from using AI at all.

ChainGPT’s Solidity-LLM aims to solve that problem. It is a specialised large language model trained on over 650,000 curated Solidity contracts, giving it a deep understanding of how real smart contracts are structured, optimised and secured. And now, by running inside SecretVM, the Confidential Virtual Machine that powers Secret Network’s encrypted compute layer, the model can assist developers without ever revealing their code to outside parties.

“Confidential computing is no longer an abstract concept,” said Luke Bowman, COO of the Secret Network Foundation. “We've shown that you can run a complex AI model, purpose-built for Solidity, inside a fully encrypted environment and that every inference can be verified on-chain. This is a real milestone for both privacy and decentralised infrastructure”.

SecretVM makes this workflow possible by using hardware-backed encryption to protect all data while computations take place. Developers don’t interact with the underlying hardware or cryptography. Instead, they simply work inside a private, sealed environment where their code stays invisible to everyone except them—even node operators. For the first time, developers can generate, test and analyse smart contracts with AI while keeping every detail confidential.

This shift opens new possibilities for the broader blockchain community. Developers gain a private coding partner that can streamline contract logic or catch vulnerabilities without risking leaks. Auditors can rely on AI-assisted analysis while keeping sensitive audit material protected. Enterprises working in finance, healthcare or governance finally have a path to adopt AI-driven blockchain automation without raising compliance concerns. Even decentralised organisations can run smart-contract agents that make decisions privately, without exposing internal logic on a public chain.

The system also supports secure model training and fine-tuning on encrypted datasets. This enables collaborative AI development without forcing anyone to share raw data—a meaningful step toward decentralised and privacy-preserving AI at scale.

By combining specialised AI with confidential computing, ChainGPT and Secret Network are shifting the trust model of on-chain development. Instead of relying on centralised cloud AI services, developers now have a verifiable, encrypted environment where they keep full control of their code, their data and their workflow. It’s a practical solution to one of blockchain’s biggest challenges: using powerful AI tools without sacrificing privacy.

As the technology evolves, the roadmap includes confidential model fine-tuning, multi-agent AI systems and cross-chain use cases. But the core advancement is already clear: developers now have a way to use AI for smart contract development that is fast, private and verifiable—without compromising the security standards that decentralised systems rely on.