Operations & Scale

The Coffee Shop Owner’s Guide: 5 Essentials Before You Start Brewing

Because running a café takes more than just a good roast

Updated

March 18, 2026 6:29 PM

A cup of espresso being brewed. PHOTO: UNSPLASH

Coffee has grown beyond being just a drink—it’s part of culture, connection and even a daily productivity hack. Think about it: friends catch up over cappuccinos, professionals start the day with a quick espresso and students practically live on iced lattes during exams. It’s woven into routines, with two-thirds of American adults consuming coffee on a daily basis and averaging around three cups per day. That is much higher than other beverages like tea, juice and bottled water. It is therefore no surprise that the global coffee shop industry is projected to reach about US$123.43 billion by 2030. For entrepreneurs, that makes coffee shops more than cozy corners with good aesthetics. They’re a real business opportunity. But before you open a coffee shop, here are five things you should know.

1. Coffee shop location matters more than you think

Like any small business, the success of your coffee shop often hinges on where it is. Coffee may have broad appeal, but daytime foot traffic and visibility can still make the difference between a busy café and one that struggles to stay afloat. Opening near universities, office parks, co-working hubs or residential neighbourhoods with young professionals can instantly give you a strong stream of potential customers.

That said, choosing a coffee shop location is not just about picking a busy area. You also need to know your target market. For example, opening a third-wave specialty coffee shop in a low-income neighbourhood may not work if your prices are beyond what local residents want to pay. The same café might perform much better in a more affluent or fast-changing district.

Competition matters a lot in the equation too. Walk around the area and see what other coffee shops are doing. The goal is not always to avoid competition but to find a gap in the market. If nearby cafés focus on quick grab-and-go drinks, there may be room for a slower, more community-driven coffee shop built around hand-poured brews and a relaxed atmosphere. Simply put, your shop’s exact street address could make or break your business.

2. In the coffee business, customer experience matters

It’s important to understand this early on: running a coffee shop is not just about serving coffee. Customers today have endless options, from making coffee at home to buying from major chains like Starbucks. What brings them through your doors is often the overall experience.

According to a report by Salesforce, 91% of customers say they’re more likely to make another purchase after a great service experience. That means your café needs to give people a reason to stay, come back and recommend it to others. Maybe it is the interior design, the playlist that feels just right, the reliable Wi-Fi, the convenient charging points or simply the way the space feels. Remember, good coffee gets people in once, but a strong customer experience gives them a reason to return.

3. Know your coffee shop costs before you make your first brew

Opening a modest-sized sit-down café in the U.S. can cost anywhere between US$100,000 and US$350,000. The final number depends on your location, your coffee shop concept, your equipment and how much you spend on the fit-out and interior design. Beyond those startup costs, your monthly expenses—like rent, utilities, staff salaries and coffee bean purchases—will play a huge role in whether your business survives the first year.

Profit margins in coffee retail are thinner than new owners expect. On average, small to medium-sized coffee shops make a 3-10% profit margin, which means efficiency is key. Selling higher-margin items like snacks, light bites and pastries can help lift revenue. A US$2 slice of banana bread, for example, may cost cents to make but can still raise the average spend per customer.

You also need to factor in seasonality when planning your coffee shop revenue. For instance, in warmer months, there is usually higher demand for iced and cold beverages. Many cafés respond by introducing cold brew, iced teas, smoothies or limited seasonal drinks to their menus. That helps keep sales steady and protects the average ticket size throughout the year. At the end of the day, running a café is just as much about managing the numbers as it is about serving great coffee.

4. Baristas are your frontline brand ambassadors  

A barista isn’t just someone pulling espresso shots; they’re often the face of your coffee shop. A warm smile, remembering a regular’s order or sharing a fun fact about the beans can create the kind of connection that keeps customers coming back.

As specialty coffee culture boomed in the early 2010s, baristas became more than brewers—they are now guides and storytellers. By talking about coffee origin, processing methods, bean varieties and roast profiles, they help customers understand what they are buying and why it matters. That mix of knowledge and personality can have a real impact on customer loyalty.

That’s why hiring and retaining great baristas is one of the smartest investments a café owner can make. Beyond competitive pay, creating a workplace where people feel valued also matters. Training, room for creativity and a sense of pride in the craft can go a long way in helping staff stay engaged.

5. Coffee shop marketing must go beyond “Opening Soon” posters  

Opening a coffee shop is exciting, but opening the doors and hoping people walk in is not enough. Good coffee shop marketing today is less about spending big and more about telling a story people want to follow. Well before you launch, start building hype and share behind-the-scenes snippets on Instagram, whether that is taste-tests, design decisions or even the messy parts of setting up the space. That kind of content feels real and helps build anticipation.

Once your café is open, think beyond basic promotion. Loyalty programs, collaborations with local businesses or even hosting events like poetry nights, art exhibits or coffee cupping sessions can all help bring people in. Social media is useful here too; it is not only a place to post latte art but also where you show what your brand stands for. Do you focus on sustainability? Do you source coffee ethically? Do you support local artists? Those details humanize your brand and make your café more than just a pitstop for caffeine.

Brewing it all together

Overall, opening a coffee shop blends passion, community and entrepreneurship. It also requires clear thinking and strong business decisions. From choosing the right location and creating a memorable customer experience to managing costs and building a great team, success takes more than just brewing good coffee. If you treat your coffee shop as both a craft and a business, you give it a much better chance of becoming a local favourite.

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Scaling & Growth

Why The Body Shop Thrives in India but Struggles in the US — Lessons for Startups

From driving social change to making luxury affordable — Lessons from The Body Shop India

Updated

January 30, 2026 11:43 AM

The Body Shop's storefront. PHOTO: ADOBE STOCK

The Body Shop, known worldwide for its ethical values and cruelty-free beauty products, has had very different results in two of its major markets. In the United States, challenges such as shifting retail trends and tougher competition led to the closure of most physical stores in early 2024. Meanwhile, in India, The Body Shop has risen to become one of its top five global markets. After reaching customers in more than 1,500 Indian cities through its omnichannel network, the company now plans to double its 200-store footprint over the next three to five years.  

So what did The Body Shop do in India that proved harder to pull off in the U.S.? Below, we break down why The Body Shop struggled in the U.S., what’s driving The Body Shop India’s growth and what startup founders can learn from the contrast.

The decline of The Body Shop in the US: Reasons behind the fall

In March 2024, The Body Shop’s U.S. unit filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy and stopped operating its roughly 50 stores. That move effectively ended its brick-and-mortar presence in the country.

A big part of the story is that the U.S. beauty market moved faster than The Body Shop did. Prestige beauty kept growing, and shoppers increasingly gravitated to retailers and brands that feel current and have a strong online presence. Paul Dodd, Chief Innovation Officer at e-commerce fulfilment partner Huboo, have pointed to The Body Shop’s slow approach to digital growth as a major factor behind its decline. With U.S. prestige beauty sales reaching about US$33.9 billion in 2024 and growing at 7% year over year, the demand is clearly there. The brands that stand out and get rewarded were the ones that matched how people now discover products and buy them.  

The company also leaned too heavily on stores at a time when stores were getting harder to run. When foot traffic drops and rents rise, the pressure shows up quickly. Shoppers also had more places to go, including Sephora, Ulta, Amazon and direct-to-consumer sites. A similar pattern played out in Canada, where restructuring included store closures and halted e-commerce. It was another sign that North America had become an operational headache, not just a marketing challenge.

Then there’s the branding issue: its “ethical pioneer” position simply stopped being a moat in the U.S. market. Today, cruelty-free and vegan claims are now table stakes across many newer brands, and “clean beauty” messaging is everywhere. “Initially, the purpose-driven brand was revolutionary, so much so that competitors like Drunk Elephant have adopted a similar ethos,” says Dan Hocking, Chief Operating Officer at advertising agency TroubleMaker. “It was a concept that rightly earned success in the 80s and 90s, but The Body Shop didn’t adapt to changing consumer habits and preferences”. Meanwhile, competitors like Lush have kept people talking through stronger creator/influencer marketing, faster product cycles and more immersive in-store experiences.  

Internal disruption likely made the turnaround even harder. Reporting on the U.S. bankruptcy points to instability, including the U.S. unit saying it did not have advance notice of decisions tied to the U.K. parent’s restructuring. When leadership decisions land without warning, it becomes harder to plan inventory, fund marketing and commit to a clear digital roadmap.

How The Body Shop got its game right in India  

1. Expansion into tier 2 and 3 cities

For years, India’s beauty industry focused mainly on metropolitan cities. Today, however, increasing internet penetration, rising disposable incomes, exposure to global beauty trends and an appetite for ethical, sustainable brands have fuelled demand in smaller towns. That tailwind matters because India’s beauty and personal care market is expected to reach a gross merchandise value (GMV) of US$30 billion by 2027 and is projected to grow at roughly an 10% CAGR. There’s plenty of room for both premium and “affordable luxury” players that can meet consumer where they are.  

The Body Shop has leaned into this shift. Harmeet Singh, Chief Brand Officer of The Body Shop Asia South, has said the brand is expanding into Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities with a focus on central and Northeast India. Reports also point to a clear advantage here: more than 200 stores across dozens of cities, plus online reach into over 1,500 cities. That foundation makes non-metro expansion feel like the next move, not a risky leap.

2. Omni-channel retail strategy for beauty shoppers

Unlike its U.S. front, The Body Shop India has put effort into digital and distribution. Besides its own online store, customers can find the brand on big beauty and retail platforms like Nykaa, Amazon, Flipkart, Tatacliq and Myntra. It has also built more direct routes to purchase through WhatsApp, social commerce, expert chats and live video consultations. For even faster access, it’s on quick-commerce apps like Blinkit and Swiggy.  

This strategy is already showing up in the numbers. Nearly 30% of The Body Shop India’s business came from digital channels as of June 2025. Rahul Shanker, Chief Executive of The Body Shop India, has said the brand wants to lift online revenue to 45–50% of total sales by 2030.

This approach lines up with what’s happening in the market. NielsenIQ data found beauty e-commerce and quick-commerce sales in India rose 39% in value between June and November 2024, with offline growth over the same period being just 3%. The logic is simple: if the market is moving online, you want to be easy to buy online.

3. Inclusivity, accessibility and social impact

The Body Shop’s people-first approach shows up not just in its marketing, but in how it runs the business day to day. Inside the company, it has pushed gender sensitivity across teams. Out of 600 employees, it has 10 staff members who are part of the LGBTQA+ spectrum.  

In stores, the brand has worked on improving accessibility. In 2024, The Body Shop India launched a Braille initiative for visually impaired customers. The programme introduced Braille category callouts in select locations so shoppers can navigate more independently.

On the sustainability side, the brand ties its message to its supply chain. An example is its long-term partnership with Plastics for Change, a Bengaluru-based social enterprise, to source “Community Fair Trade” recycled plastic for packaging. The collaboration has resulted in more predictable income, safer work and better access to social services and housing and education projects for the waste picker communities, which often include marginalized groups and women.

The same intent can also be seen in its physical retail. The Body Shop India has been converting stores into its “Activist Workshop” format, where everything is made from recycled materials, including store fixtures and interiors. By mid-2024, it had around 20 Activist Workshop stores in India.

4. Pricing that fits the Indian beauty market

In April 2025, The Body Shop India launched its “More Love for Less” campaign to make products more accessible. Through the campaign, the company lowered the prices of more than 60 best-sellers by 28–30%. The goal was to remove a clear barrier for many shoppers while maintaining the same quality.  

The company has also positioned this as a pricing reset, not a short-term discount push. It’s meant to widen the funnel, especially among younger consumers aged 18–25, where price has been a major hurdle. That matters even more as the brand expands deeper into Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities, where value is often front and centre.

5. Local marketing that feels made for India

The Body Shop India has leaned into localized marketing in a way that feels specific, not generic. In late 2024, it launched “The India Edit”, a collection inspired by native ingredients like lotus, hibiscus, pomegranate and black grape. The tagline, “Only in India, for You,” makes the intent clear: India is not a copy-paste market. This approach matters because India is one of the most competitive beauty battlegrounds right now, with ongoing entry from global beauty brands. When everyone is fighting for attention, local storytelling helps The Body Shop stand out and feel closer to the customer.  

Lessons for startup leaders from The Body Shop India  
  • A global playbook rarely works as-is. Brands grow faster when they understand local buying habits, price sensitivity and culture. The Body Shop India’s product customization, pricing moves and city expansion strategies have shown what that looks like in practice.  
  • Omnichannel strategy matters more than ever in today’s market. Combining retail stores with a strong digital presence makes a brand easier to find and easier to buy, even when shopping habits change.  
  • Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities often hold untapped potential. Competition is often lower, demand is rising and the brands that arrive early can build loyalty faster.  
  • Local supply chains can also help. They can cut costs, speed up delivery and fit the preference many shoppers have for locally relevant products.
  • Marketing needs to match the market. Campaigns that reflect local values and moments build stronger loyalty and help brands stand out in crowded categories like beauty and personal care.
Wrapping up  

The Body Shop’s story in the U.S. and India shows how differently a global beauty brand can perform depending on local strategy. In the U.S., it ran into a tough mix of fast-changing consumer habits, heavy competition and a liquidation process that left little room to rebuild. In India, the brand is riding big tailwinds in beauty retail growth, plus the shift to e-commerce and quick commerce. It has also put real effort into localization, pricing and omnichannel distribution.  

If you’re trying to scale a consumer brand, there’s a clear takeaway here. Understand how your market shops, build strong digital distribution and make the brand feel local. The Body Shop India’s playbook is a useful example of how to do it.